WHAT IS SEED STITCH KNITTING? – LEARN SEED STITCH KNIT (6 EASY STEPS)

Seed stitch knitting is a classic and versatile pattern that creates a beautiful textured fabric. It is popular among both beginner and experienced knitters, as it adds visual interest to a variety of projects, from scarves and hats to sweaters and blankets. In this article, we will explore the technique of seed stitch knitting, discussing its characteristics, construction, and some useful tips for mastering this delightful pattern.

What is seed stitch in knitting?

Seed stitch, also known as British seed stitch, is a basic knitting pattern that creates a textured fabric composed of small, alternating seed-like bumps. It is achieved by working alternating knit and purl stitches in a specific sequence.

Characteristics of seed stitch

Reversible: Seed stitch creates a fabric with identical texture on both sides, making it ideal for projects where both sides are visible.
Flat and Dense: The pattern produces a relatively flat and dense fabric, which provides warmth and durability.
Minimal Curling: Unlike some other stitch patterns, knit seed stitch pattern tends to minimize curling at the edges, making it suitable for scarves and other projects without the need for additional finishing techniques.

Basic Knitting technique – Seed stitching

In seed stitch knitting, two basic knitting techniques are used:

knit stitches (k)
purl stitches (p).

These two fundamental stitches are alternated to create the knitted seed stitch pattern. The specific sequence of knitting and purling stitches creates the textured, bumpy surface characteristic of seed stitch.

Step-by-Step Instructions for How to Seed Stitch Knitting

Step by step how to seed stitch knitting

Materials and Tools

Yarn of your choice (any weight or fiber)
Appropriate knitting needles (size recommended on yarn label)

Step 1: Cast On Stitches

Start by casting on an odd number of stitches using your preferred method. You can use the long-tail cast-on or any other method you are comfortable with.

Step 2: Row 1 (Right Side)

Begin with the right side facing you.

Knit the first stitch by inserting the right-hand needle into the front of the stitch on the left-hand needle. Wrap the yarn around the right-hand needle from back to front, and pull the new loop through the stitch, sliding the old stitch off the left-hand needle.

Purl the next stitch by bringing the yarn to the front of the work, inserting the right-hand needle into the front of the stitch on the left-hand needle from right to left, wrapping the yarn around the right-hand needle from back to front, and pulling the new loop through the stitch, sliding the old stitch off the left-hand needle.

Repeat the knit 1, purl 1 pattern across the row until you reach the last stitch.

Step 3: Row 2 (Wrong Side)

Turn your work, so the wrong side is facing you.

Purl the first stitch by bringing the yarn to the front of the work, inserting the right-hand needle into the front of the stitch on the left-hand needle from right to left, wrapping the yarn around the right-hand needle from back to front, and pulling the new loop through the stitch, sliding the old stitch off the left-hand needle.

Knit the next stitch by inserting the right-hand needle into the front of the stitch on the left-hand needle. Wrap the yarn around the right-hand needle from back to front, and pull the new loop through the stitch, sliding the old stitch off the left-hand needle.

Repeat the purl 1, knit 1 pattern across the row until you reach the last stitch.

Step 4: Repeat Rows 1 and 2

Continue repeating Rows 1 and 2 to create the seed stitch pattern.

On subsequent right-side rows, knit the knit stitches and purl the purl stitches as they appear.

On subsequent wrong-side rows, purl the purl stitches and knit the knit stitches as they appear.

Step 5: Continue seed stitch Knitting

Repeat Rows 1 and 2 until you reach the desired length of your project, or as specified in your knitting pattern.

Step 6: Binding Off

Once you have reached the desired length, bind off your stitches to finish your seed stitch project.

Follow your preferred bind-off method to secure the stitches and create a clean edge.

Variations and Applications of seeding stitch in knitting

Striped Seed Stitch

Incorporate different colored yarns to create stripes within the knitting seed stitch pattern. Alternate colors every two rows or according to your desired effect.

Combination with Other Stitches

Combine seed stitch with other stitch patterns, such as garter stitch or ribbing, to add additional texture and visual interest to your projects.

Garments and Accessories

Seed stitch can be used to create a variety of projects, including scarves, hats, cowls, sweaters, cardigans, and blankets. Experiment with different yarn weights and fibers to achieve different results.

Difference between moss stitch and seed stitch knitting

In moss stitch, the stitch sequence typically involves working one knit stitch followed by one purl stitch across the row and then repeating this pattern on subsequent rows. This results in a fabric with a more pronounced texture, as the knit and purl stitches are stacked vertically.

While in seed stitch, the stitch sequence involves alternating one knit stitch and one purl stitch within the same row, and then repeating this pattern on subsequent rows. This creates a fabric with a texture composed of small, seed-like bumps. The alternating knit and purl stitches are worked horizontally rather than vertically.

Seed Stitch vs. Moss Stitch

	Seed stitch Knitting	Moss Stitch Knitting
Stitch Sequence	Alternating one knit stitch and one purl stitch within the same row, repeating across subsequent rows	Working one knit stitch followed by one purl stitch across the row, repeating across subsequent rows
Texture	Small, seed-like bumps created by alternating knit and purl stitches	More pronounced texture with vertical stacking of knit and purl stitches
Reversibility	Fully reversible; the same texture appears on both sides of the fabric	Not fully reversible; the right side has a more defined texture, while the wrong side has a flatter appearance
Terminology	Widely referred to as seed stitch, but regional variations exist	Can refer to different stitch patterns depending on the region or knitting tradition

It’s important to note that the terms “seed stitch” and “moss stitch” can have varying meanings depending on the region or knitting tradition. When following a specific pattern, it’s always best to refer to the instructions provided to ensure the intended stitch pattern is achieved.

Why does seed stitch knitting look like ribbing?

If your seed stitch looks like ribbing, it’s likely due to tension issues or a misunderstanding of the stitch pattern. Here are a few possible reasons why your seed stitch may resemble ribbing:

Tension: Uneven tension while knitting can cause the stitches to appear elongated or compressed, which can result in a ribbed look. Ensure that you are maintaining consistent tension throughout your seed stitch fabric. Practice knitting with an even tension, neither too tight nor too loose, to achieve the desired seed stitch texture.
Stitch Placement: It’s essential to correctly alternate the knit and purl stitches in the seed stitch pattern. If you mistakenly repeat the same stitch (either knit or purl) consecutively for multiple stitches, it can create a ribbed effect. Pay close attention to the stitch sequence and ensure you are consistently alternating between knit and purl stitches within the same row and on subsequent rows.
Stitch Count: Another common mistake is using an incorrect number of stitches for the seed stitch pattern. Seed stitch requires an odd number of stitches to maintain the alternating pattern. If you have an even number of stitches, it may lead to unintentional ribbing. Double-check that you have the correct number of stitches on your needles before starting the seed stitch pattern.
Yarn Choice: The type of yarn you’re using can also affect the appearance of your seed stitch. Some yarns may cause the stitches to appear more defined, similar to ribbing. Consider trying a different yarn with less elasticity or a smoother texture to achieve a clearer seed stitch pattern.

To troubleshoot the issue and achieve the desired seed stitch texture, carefully review your stitch placement, tension, stitch count, and yarn choice. By making adjustments and practicing the correct technique, you should be able to achieve the distinct seed stitch pattern.

Knitting seed stitch in the round

To learn the seed stitch knitting in the round, follow these steps:

Cast on an even number of stitches, as the seed stitch in the round requires an even stitch count.
Join your work in the round, being careful not to twist the stitches.
Round 1: Knit 1, purl 1 across the entire round.
Round 2: Purl 1, knit 1 across the entire round.
Repeat Rounds 1 and 2 until you reach the desired length or as specified in your pattern.
Bind off your stitches in the round to finish your seed stitch project.

Note: When knitting seed stitch in the round, you don’t need to turn your work as you do in flat knitting. Simply continue working the stitch pattern in a continuous spiral. Remember to pay attention to your tension and maintain consistency in your knit and purl stitches to achieve the characteristic seed stitch texture when doing the seed stitch knit in the round.

10 tips on knitting seed stitch pattern for beginners

Start with a small project: Begin with a small seed stitch project, like a dishcloth or a headband, to practice the stitch pattern before moving on to larger projects.
Use contrasting yarn: When starting out, using yarn with contrasting colors can help you easily distinguish between knit and purl stitches in the seed stitch pattern.
Maintain an even tension: Keep your tension consistent throughout the project to achieve a uniform and visually appealing knitted seed stitch fabric.
Count your stitches: Count your stitches regularly to ensure you have the correct number of stitches on your needles and maintain the seed stitch pattern.
Watch your stitch sequence: Pay close attention to the knit-purl sequence and make sure you’re consistently alternating between knit and purl stitches within the same row and on subsequent rows.
Use stitch markers: Place stitch markers between pattern repeats to help you stay on track and easily identify the beginning and end of each repeat.
Practice reading your knitting: Learn to read your knitting by identifying the knit and purl stitches on your needles. This will help you catch any mistakes early on.
Take breaks when needed: Seed stitch can be a bit more time-consuming than some other stitch patterns. Take breaks when you feel fatigued to avoid making errors.
Don’t be discouraged by imperfections: As a beginner, your seed stitch may not be perfect, and that’s okay! Embrace imperfections as part of the learning process and focus on improving your skills with each project.
Experiment with variations: Once you’ve mastered the basic seed stitch, try incorporating variations like stripes, color changes, or combining it with other stitch patterns to create unique designs.

Remember, practice is key to improving your seed stitch knitting skills. Enjoy the process and have fun exploring the beautiful texture that seed stitch offers.

Read more: How to knit wrap and turn knitting

Additional Tips for Successful Seed Stitch Knitting

Gauge

Pay attention to your gauge to ensure consistency and avoid an overly loose or tight fabric. Adjust your needle size accordingly.

Edge Stitches

Adding edge stitches (selvedges) can help maintain a neat and professional finish. Consider adding a few stitches at the beginning and end of each row, working them in a specific manner, such as slipping the first stitch purl wise or knitting the last stitch.

Stitch Count

Seed stitch requires an odd number of stitches to maintain the pattern. Ensure you have the correct number of stitches on your needles to avoid disrupting the alternating knit and purl sequence.

Maintaining Consistency

Be mindful of maintaining the same knit-purl sequence throughout the project, even when changing rows. This consistency ensures the seed stitch pattern remains uniform.

Even seed stitch and odd seed stitch

Even seed stitch and odd seed stitch are two variations of the seed stitch pattern commonly used in knitting and crocheting. In even seed stitch, each row is worked by knitting the purl stitches and purling the knit stitches, creating a textured fabric with a subtle, uniform appearance.

On the other hand, odd seed stitch is the reverse, where the knit stitches are knitted and the purl stitches are purled in each row. Both stitch patterns offer versatility and can be used to create beautiful and intricate designs in garments, accessories, and home decor items, adding visual interest to any project.

Projects Using Seed Stitching in knitting

Seed Stitch Scarf: Knit a cozy and stylish scarf using seed stitch. You can use a single color or incorporate multiple colors for a striped effect.
Seed Stitch Hat: Create a warm and trendy hat with the textured seed stitch pattern. Experiment with different yarn weights and colors to make it uniquely yours.
Seed Stitch Blanket: Knit a cozy and comforting blanket using seed stitch. The repetitive pattern will create a visually appealing texture that adds warmth to your home.
Seed Stitch Headband: Make a stylish headband using seed stitch for a fashionable accessory that keeps your ears warm during colder seasons.
Seed Stitch Fingerless Gloves: Knit fingerless gloves with the seed stitch pattern to provide warmth while keeping your fingers free for dexterity. These are great for typing, texting, and other activities.
Seed Stitch Baby Booties: Craft adorable booties for little ones using the seed stitch pattern. The textured design will add charm to any baby outfit.
Seed Stitch Dishcloth: Create practical and absorbent dishcloths with the seed stitch pattern. They make for wonderful gifts and are excellent for kitchen use.
Seed Stitch Pillow Cover: Add a touch of texture to your living space by knitting a seed stitch pillow cover. Choose coordinating colors to match your home decor.
Seed Stitch Sweater: Challenge yourself with a seed stitch sweater. This project will provide a substantial and textured garment perfect for cooler weather.
Seed Stitch Cowl: Knit a cozy cowl using seed stitch for a fashionable accessory that keeps your neck warm. Experiment with different yarns for added visual interest.

Remember, seed stitch can be applied to various knitting projects, allowing you to explore your creativity while showcasing the lovely texture it offers

Is there any Seed stitch knitting hack method?

Yes, there is a popular hack method called “cheating seed stitch” that can make the process easier and faster. Instead of working each stitch individually, you can achieve the seed stitch pattern by alternating rows of knitting and purling.

Here’s how it works:

On the right side (RS) of your work, knit all the stitches. Then, on the wrong side (WS), purl all the stitches. Repeat these two rows for the desired number of rows. This method eliminates the need to alternate between knit and purl stitches within each row, simplifying the process while still achieving the classic seed stitch texture. It’s a handy technique for those who want to save time and effort while still enjoying the look of seed stitch.

Conclusion

Seed stitch knitting offers a classic and versatile pattern that adds texture and depth to your knitted creations. By following the step-by-step instructions and incorporating the tips provided, you can master this technique and use it to bring an extra touch of elegance to your knitting projects. So grab your needles and yarn, and start exploring the wonderful world of seed stitch knitting!

Seed Stitch Knitting Tutorial for Beginners

FAQ

The seed stitch is often used for creating textured fabric with a bumpy, pebbled appearance. It is commonly utilized in knitting projects such as scarves, hats, and blankets to add visual interest and provide a dense, reversible pattern.

To achieve the seed stitch pattern, you typically need to cast on an even number of stitches. However, to create a more balanced texture, some knitters prefer to cast on a multiple of two plus one additional stitch.

Seed stitch does require a bit more yarn compared to other basic stitch patterns due to its textured nature and dense fabric. However, the exact amount of yarn used will depend on factors such as the size of the project and the thickness of the yarn being used.

Yes, seed stitch traditionally requires an even number of stitches to maintain the alternating knit and purl pattern. However, some variations allow for casting on a multiple of two plus an additional stitch to create a more balanced texture.

To decrease stitches in seed stitch, knit or purl two stitches together, maintaining the seed stitch pattern. Repeat as needed for desired decreases.

A seed stitch border refers to a narrow edge or border created using the seed stitch pattern. It involves alternating knit and purl stitches in a checkerboard-like texture to add a decorative and finished look to the edges of a knitted piece.

dense, bumpy texture. It is commonly used for adding interest and depth to various knitting projects such as scarves, hats, and sweaters.